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-rw-r--r--drive/+bios/drive.ha69
1 files changed, 69 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drive/+bios/drive.ha b/drive/+bios/drive.ha
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index 0000000..da33740
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drive/+bios/drive.ha
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+use bios;
+
+def sector_size: u32 = 512;
+
+// Converts lba to the CHS format
+fn lbatochs(lba: u32) (u16, u16, u16) = {
+ const temp = lba / bios::drive_sectors_per_track;
+ const sector = (lba % bios::drive_sectors_per_track) + 1;
+ const head = temp % bios::drive_heads;
+ const cylinder = temp / bios::drive_heads;
+
+ return (cylinder: u16, head: u16, sector: u16);
+};
+
+// Reads the sector at lba and place it into the workspace buffer
+fn bios_read(lba: u32) (void | error) = {
+ const chs = lbatochs(lba);
+ const readcount = len(bios::ws): u32 / sector_size;
+
+ // AH=0x2 (read disk) AL=1 (read 1 sector)
+ bios::regs.eax = 0x2 << 8 | readcount;
+
+ // CH=cylinder CL=sector
+ bios::regs.ecx = chs.0 << 8 | chs.2;
+
+ // DH=head DL=driveno
+ bios::regs.edx = chs.1 << 8 | bios::drive_number;
+
+ let ws = (&bios::ws): uintptr;
+ bios::regs.es = (ws / 16): u16;
+ bios::regs.ebx = (ws % 16): u32;
+
+ bios::call(0x13);
+
+ if (bios::regs.eax != readcount) {
+ return error;
+ };
+};
+
+export fn read(addr: u32, count: size, dest: *[*]u8) (void | error) = {
+ // the amount of sectors fitting in the workspace (cannot be make a global constant yet, an assertion fails)
+ const readcount = len(bios::ws): u32 / sector_size;
+
+ // the starting lba
+ let lba = addr / sector_size;
+ // the reading head (for starting to read bytes not aligned with the sector)
+ let head = addr % len(bios::ws);
+
+ let cursor = 0z;
+
+ for (true) {
+ bios_read(lba)?;
+
+ for (head < len(bios::ws)) {
+ // XXX: use memmove
+ dest[cursor] = bios::ws[head];
+
+ head += 1;
+ cursor += 1;
+ if (cursor >= count) {
+ return;
+ };
+ };
+
+ head = 0;
+ lba += readcount;
+ };
+
+};